Topic Overview
Young children are more likely than older children or adults to
put small objects—such as beads, dried beans, popcorn, plastic toy pieces, foam
rubber, or small batteries—up their noses. If the child doesn't tell you about
it, your first clue may be a bad-smelling green or yellow discharge or blood
(epistaxis) from one of the child's nostrils. The child's nose may also be
tender and swollen.
Some objects in the nose cause more problems than others.
Disc batteries (also called button cell batteries) are
more dangerous than other objects and should be removed immediately. The moist
tissue in the nose can cause the battery to release strong chemicals (alkali)
quickly, often in less than 1 hour. This can cause
serious damage to the sensitive mucous membranes lining the nose. Seeds, such
as beans or popcorn, can swell from the moistness of the nasal tissue, making
removal more difficult.
An object in the nose may cause some irritation and swelling of the
mucous membranes inside the nose. This swelling can cause a stuffy nose, making
it difficult to breathe through the nose.
Infection can develop in the nose or in the sinuses following the
insertion of an object. The longer the object is in the nose, the more likely
it is that an infection will develop. The first sign of infection is usually
increased drainage from the nose. It is usually from only one nostril. The
drainage may be clear at first but turns yellow, green, or brown. The drainage
may have an unpleasant odour. As the infection progresses, symptoms of
sinusitis or another
infection will develop.
An object inserted in the nose may cause a
nosebleed if the object irritates the tissues in the
nose. The nasal tissue can be damaged from pressure against the object. This is
called pressure necrosis.
Older children and adults can also inhale objects while working
closely with small objects. Nose rings and metal studs from nose piercings can
also cause nose problems. A piece of glass may enter the nose during an
automobile accident. You may be unaware of this because of other injuries that
occur during the accident.
Review the Emergencies and Check Your Symptoms sections to
determine if and when you need to see a health professional.