How to Help
Many victims of
domestic violence are willing to talk about their
relationship when they are approached in a kind and understanding manner. But
don't confront a victim if the person is not ready to
talk. Let the person know you are willing to listen
whenever she or he wants to talk. Be understanding if
the person is unable to leave. He or
she often knows the situation best and when it is safest to
leave.
Reassure the person that the abuse is not
his or her fault and that no one deserves to be abused. If
the person has children, gently point out that you are
concerned that the violence is affecting them. Many victims do not understand
that their children are being harmed until someone else voices the concern.
Remind the victim that domestic violence is against the law and
that help is available. You may be able to help a victim understand
his or her options. Be willing to assist in any way you
can with transportation, money, or child care. Encourage your friend to talk
with a health professional. If the victim is a co-worker,
encourage the person to talk to the human resource manager
or supervisor. Studies show that such intervention can
save lives.13
The most dangerous time for a victim of domestic violence is when
the person is leaving an abusive relationship, so any
advice about leaving must be knowledgeable and practical. Also, be very careful
when offering or providing shelter in your home—you could put yourself and
your family in jeopardy.
Helping a person contact local domestic
violence groups is an important step. If you know someone who is being abused,
call your local social services or the National Clearinghouse on Family Violence to find the nearest program offering shelter and legal support. The clearinghouse can be reached toll-free at 1-800-267-1291, or visit its Web site at http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/ncfv-cnivf/familyviolence/index.html. There are many programs across the country that
provide options for safety, advocacy, support, and needed information and
services.
Encourage and help your friend develop a safety plan.
This is a strategy to keep the person
and his or her children safe during a violent incident,
when preparing to leave, and after leaving. For more information, see the
Developing a Safety Plan section of this topic.