Examinations and Tests
Your doctor will ask you when and how the
ankle sprain occurred and ask about any prior
injuries.
Next, your doctor will examine your foot, ankle, and lower leg and
even your knee to see if additional injury occurred. He or she may ask you to
move your foot up and down and to take a few steps if possible. Your doctor
will then carefully try moving your foot and ankle to see if the ligaments are
intact and what movements cause pain.
If your sprain is mild, an
X-ray may not be taken. If your sprain is more severe,
you will need X-rays to evaluate the ankle. X-rays can help your doctor find
out whether you have any ligament tears, broken bones, or bones that have moved
out of their normal positions.
X-rays are usually taken for children because of potential injury
to the bone's
growth plate and possible disruption of normal growth.
Doctors may take X-rays of both ankles so they can compare the injured ankle
with the one that is healthy.