Mitral Valve Regurgitation

When to Call a Doctor

Call 911 or other emergency services immediately if you or a person you are with has:

Call a doctor immediately if you have:

  • Symptoms of heart failure, such as shortness of breath, fatigue, and swelling in the legs and feet.
  • Mitral valve regurgitation (MR) and are having symptoms of infection such as fever with no other obvious cause. Be alert for signs of infection if you have recently have had any dental, diagnostic, or surgical procedure.
  • Irregular heartbeats.
  • Fainting episodes.
  • Palpitations.
  • Shortness of breath.
  • Coughing up blood.
  • A decreased ability to exercise at your usual level.
  • Excessive fatigue (without other explanation).

Watchful waiting

Watchful waiting is a wait-and-see approach. If you do not have symptoms of MR, your doctor will still want to see you every 6 to 12 months, or as soon as you have symptoms for the first time. If your doctor has talked with you about what to do if you have symptoms, follow your doctor's instructions. Contact your doctor if your symptoms get worse.

Who to see

Your family doctor or general practitioner can check symptoms that may be related to mitral valve regurgitation and order further tests as needed. You may be referred to a specialist, such as a cardiologist or an internist who specializes in cardiovascular problems.


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Author: Douglas Dana
Robin Parks, MS
Last Updated: May 19, 2008
Medical Review: Adam Husney, MD - Family Medicine
E. Gregory Thompson, MD - Internal Medicine
Stephen Fort, MD, MRCP, FRCPC - Interventional Cardiology

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Topic Contents
 Overview
 Health Tools Click here to view Health Tools.
 FAQs
 Cause
 Symptoms
 What Increases Your Risk
Arrow PointerWhen to Call a Doctor
 Examinations and Tests
 Treatment Overview
 Ongoing Concerns
 Living With Mitral Valve Regurgitation
 Medications
 Surgery
 Other Places To Get Help
 Related Information
 References
 Credits