Testicular Ultrasound

Ultrasound of Testes

Why It Is Done

Testicular ultrasound is done to:

  • Evaluate a mass or pain in the testicles.
  • Identify and monitor infection or inflammation of the testicles or epididymis.
  • Identify twisting of the spermatic cord cutting off blood supply to the testicles (testicular torsion).
  • Monitor for recurrence of testicular cancer.
  • Locate an undescended testicle.
  • Identify fluid in the scrotum (hydrocele), fluid in the epididymis (spermatocele), blood in the scrotum (hematocele), or pus in the scrotum (pyocele).
  • Guide a biopsy needle for testicular biopsy when testing for infertility.
  • Evaluate an injury to the genital area.

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Author: Maria G. Essig, MS, ELSLast Updated: May 8, 2007
Medical Review: E. Gregory Thompson, MD - Internal Medicine
Avery L. Seifert, MD - Urology
Andrew Swan, MD, CCFP, FCFP - Family Medicine

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Topic Contents
 Test Overview
Arrow PointerWhy It Is Done
 How To Prepare
 How It Is Done
 How It Feels
 Risks
 Results
 What Affects the Test
 What To Think About
 References
 Credits