Test Overview
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) uses a magnetic field
and pulses of radio waves to make pictures of the breast. MRI may show problems
in the breast that cannot be seen on an
X-ray,
ultrasound, or
CT scan.
The MRI records pictures that show your breast's normal structure;
tissue damage or disease, such as infection; inflammation; or a lump. MRI is
better than
mammography or ultrasound for looking at some breast
lumps.
In some cases, a dye (contrast
material) may be used so that abnormalities in the breast tissue can be
seen more clearly. The dye makes it easier to find problems with blood flow,
find some types of cancer, and find areas of inflammation.
MRI is a safe and valuable test for looking at the breast, but it
is more costly than other methods and is not available in all hospitals. If you
need an MRI scan, you may need to travel to a regional centre.