Sputum Cytology

How To Prepare

Home or office sample

No special preparation is required if the sputum sample is to be collected at home or in your doctor's office.

Bronchoscopy sample

Before you have a bronchoscopy to collect a sputum sample, tell your doctor if you:

  • Are taking any medications.
  • Have allergies to any medications, including anesthetics.
  • Have any bleeding problems or take blood thinners, such as ASA or warfarin (Coumadin).
  • Are or might be pregnant.

For a bronchoscopy, you will also be asked to sign a consent form. Talk to your doctor about any concerns you have regarding the need for this procedure, its risks, how it will be done, or what the results will indicate. To help you understand the importance of this test, fill out the medical test information formClick here to view a form.(What is a PDF document?).

Do not eat or drink for at least 8 to 10 hours before the procedure.

Arrange to have someone drive you home after the procedure


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Author: Maria G. Essig, MS, ELS
Jan Nissl, RN, BS
Last Updated: May 24, 2007
Medical Review: Caroline S. Rhoads, MD - Internal Medicine
Robert L. Cowie, MB, FCP(SA), MD, MSc, MFOM - Pulmonology

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Topic Contents
 Test Overview
 Why It Is Done
Arrow PointerHow To Prepare
 How It Is Done
 How It Feels
 Risks
 Results
 What Affects the Test
 What To Think About
 References
 Credits