Gonorrhea Test

What To Think About

  • If a gonorrhea infection is suspected, avoid sexual intercourse until the test results have come back. If results indicate a gonorrhea infection, continue to avoid sexual intercourse for 7 days after the start of treatment. Your sex partner must also be treated for a gonorrhea infection to avoid reinfecting you or to avoid infecting others.
  • If you have a gonorrhea infection, all of your sex partners from within the last 60 days should be tested and treated. If gonorrhea is suspected, you may need to have tests for other sexually transmitted infections, including HIV infection.
  • Only one laboratory test (ELISA, DFA, PCR, DNA probe testing, or gonorrhea culture) is needed to diagnose gonorrhea. Your health professional usually chooses which test to use.
    • Samples for gonorrhea testing may be taken from more than one site.
    • The nucleic acid amplification tests (NAATs) are more accurate than a gonorrhea culture because they can detect both living and dead gonorrhea bacteria. The NAATs are more expensive than a gonorrhea culture or Gram stain.
  • A gonorrhea culture may be done after a positive nucleic acid amplification test (NAAT) or nucleic acid hybridization test (DNA probe test) if your health professional is concerned that you may have antibiotic-resistant gonorrhea.
  • Your health professional is required to report your gonorrhea infection to the provincial or territorial health department.
  • For more information on the treatment for a gonorrhea infection, see the topic Gonorrhea.

Go to previous sectionGo to previous sectionGo to top of pageGo to top of pageGo to next sectionGo to next section

Author: Douglas Dana
Kathe Gallagher, MSW
Merrill Hayden
Last Updated: June 21, 2007
Medical Review: Kathleen Romito, MD - Family Medicine
Deborah A. Penava, BA, MD, FRCSC, MPH - Obstetrics and Gynecology

© 1995-2008 Healthwise, Incorporated. Healthwise, Healthwise for every health decision, and the Healthwise logo are trademarks of Healthwise, Incorporated.
This information does not replace the advice of a doctor. Healthwise disclaims any warranty or liability for your use of this information. Your use of this information means that you agree to the Terms of Use. How this information was developed to help you make better health decisions.

Click here to learn about Healthwise
Click here to learn about Healthwise
Topic Contents
 Test Overview
 Why It Is Done
 How To Prepare
 How It Is Done
 How It Feels
 Risks
 Results
 What Affects the Test
Arrow PointerWhat To Think About
 Credits