Bipolar Disorder in Children and Teens

What Increases Your Risk

Your child's risk of developing bipolar disorder or other mood disorders increases if the child:

  • Has a close relative such as a parent, sibling, or grandparent with bipolar disorder or another mood disorder.
  • Has a family history of problems with alcohol or drugs. This may be an indication of self-medication for an underlying psychological disorder, such as bipolar disorder.
  • Has had several episodes of major depression. At least 15% of adolescents with recurring depression are later diagnosed with bipolar disorder.2

Certain factors can trigger depressive or manic episodes in your child, such as:

  • Erratic sleep or changes in daily routines.
  • Treatment with antidepressants, which can increase the risk for a manic episode.
  • Stressful life events.
  • Not taking medications as prescribed.
  • Using alcohol or drugs (substance abuse).
  • Entering puberty.

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Author: Jeannette Curtis
Carrie Henley
Ralph Poore
Last Updated: July 10, 2007
Medical Review: Michael J. Sexton, MD - Pediatrics
Andrew Swan, MD, CCFP, FCFP - Family Medicine
Lisa S. Weinstock, MD - Psychiatry

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 Cause
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 What Happens
Arrow PointerWhat Increases Your Risk
 When To Call a Doctor
 Examinations and Tests
 Treatment Overview
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