Cause
The cause of
bulimia is not clear, but it probably results from a
combination of family history,
social values (such as admiring thinness), and certain
personality traits (such as perfectionism).
Your risk for developing bulimia increases if your parent, sister,
or brother has the condition, but this may be only part of the cause.
Stressful life events such as moving, divorce, or the death of a
loved one can trigger bulimia in some people.
Many young women, such as those in university or high school, have
unhealthy attitudes toward eating and their bodies. Socially, they may accept
and encourage destructive behaviours like extreme dieting or binging and
purging. These beliefs and behaviours are not normal or healthy. They can play
a part in developing eating disorders that need treatment. Women who begin to
severely restrict their diets in order to lose weight are at risk for
developing bulimia.
Bulimia, like all eating disorders, is a complex physical and
psychological condition. Recovery requires treatment that helps you change your
behaviour and also deals with the deeper attitudes and feelings that cause you
to binge and purge.