Home Treatment
The excruciating pain from
cluster headaches can be debilitating. Identifying and
avoiding triggers (such as alcohol or smoking) can reduce the severity and
duration of headache cycles.
You can manage your headaches at home by:
- Using
high-flow oxygen inhalation therapy, which is inhaled
through a loose face mask and can relieve headache pain for many people within 10 to 20 minutes.
- Taking the proper dose of medication when the first
headache starts.
- Taking your preventive headache medicine
daily as prescribed.
- Keeping track of when
your cluster headaches happen, how often they happen, how severe your symptoms
are, and what you think may be causing the headaches. Write it all down in a
headache
diary
(What is a PDF document?). Take this written record with you when you visit your doctor,
because it can provide valuable information to guide your
treatment.
Learning to effectively manage headaches at home may help reduce
the severity and duration of the headache cycles. For more information,
see:
How can I effectively manage a
headache?
If your headaches become more severe and medicines are
not working, let your health professional know. You may need to try
a different medicine or a combination of
medicines. You may also need to be referred to a hospital
or headache clinic for more intensive treatment.
Chronic cluster headaches can lead to
stress and
depression, which in turn can continue the headache
cycle. Finding ways to
cope with stress (such as with regular exercise) and
improve depression may reduce the severity or frequency of your cluster
headaches.