What Happens
Trichomoniasis (trich) infection is spread by having
unprotected sex with an infected partner. Many women and most men do not have
any symptoms of trich. If symptoms appear, they usually start within 1 week of
being infected but can start from 1 to 6 months after being infected. In most
cases, trich should be treated to prevent transmitting this STI to others and
to prevent some problems that can happen if you are pregnant. You and your sex
partner or partners should be treated for trich at the same time, to avoid
reinfecting each other.
Trich during pregnancy raises the risk of premature rupture of
membranes (PROM) and premature delivery. Treating the infection does not appear
to reduce this risk.2 If you are pregnant and have
trich, talk to your doctor about the pros and cons of treatment.
In rare cases, it may be possible to get trich by coming in contact
with an object (such as a wet towel) that a person who has trich has just used.
The trich organism cannot live on objects for long, so trich is not usually
spread this way.
Trich may be transmitted from a mother to her baby during a vaginal
delivery, but this is rare.