Alzheimer's Disease

When To Call a Doctor

Alzheimer's disease tends to develop slowly over time. If confusion and other changes in mental abilities come on suddenly, within hours or days, the problem may be delirium, a condition that needs immediate treatment.

Seek care immediately if:

  • Symptoms such as a shortened attention span, memory problems, or seeing or hearing things that aren't really there (hallucinations) develop suddenly over hours to days.
  • A person who has Alzheimer's disease has a sudden, significant change in normal behaviour or if symptoms suddenly become worse.

Call your doctor to schedule an appointment if:

  • Symptoms such as a shortened attention span, memory problems, or false beliefs (delusions) develop gradually over a few weeks or months.
  • Memory loss and other symptoms begin to interfere with the person's work or social life or could result in injury or harm to the person.
  • You need help caring for a person with Alzheimer's disease.

Watchful Waiting

If memory loss is not rapidly becoming worse or interfering with your work, social life, or ability to function, it may be normal age-related memory loss. Talk to your health professional if you are concerned about new memory loss or memory loss that is getting worse or other signs of dementia, such as having trouble finding your way around familiar places.

Who To See

Ask your family doctor or general practitioner about checking for symptoms of memory loss or confusion. You may be referred to a specialist, such as:

A family member or friend will need to go with the person who needs to be evaluated.

To prepare for your appointment, see the topic Making the Most of Your Appointment


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Author: Douglas Dana
Sabra L. Katz-Wise
Ralph Poore
Last Updated: January 26, 2007
Medical Review: Adam Husney, MD - Family Medicine
Andrew Swan, MD, CCFP, FCFP - Family Medicine
Peter J. Whitehouse, MD - Neurology

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This information does not replace the advice of a doctor. Healthwise disclaims any warranty or liability for your use of this information. Your use of this information means that you agree to the Terms of Use. How this information was developed to help you make better health decisions.

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