Home Treatment
Home treatment for
deep vein thrombosis focuses on safety while taking
anticoagulants because of the increased risk for bleeding.
Anticoagulant treatment for a first episode of deep vein thrombosis
usually lasts for 3 to 6 months. While you are being treated with
anticoagulants, you need to:
- Take your anticoagulants as
directed.
- Monitor your response to the medications as your doctor
recommends. This may require lab work once or twice each week at first and
every 2 to 4 weeks later on.
- Avoid activities
that pose a risk of serious injury.
- Manage your diet
properly. Don't suddenly change your intake of foods that are rich in
vitamin K. Vitamin K can interfere with the action of anticoagulants, making it
more likely that your blood will clot. For more information, see:
Eating a steady amount of vitamin K when you
take warfarin (Coumadin).
- Consult your doctor before
taking any other medications or discontinuing or
changing the dose of any medication you are currently taking.
- If
you drink alcohol, use it only in moderation.
For more information, see:
Taking anticoagulants for deep vein
thrombosis.
Elevating your leg or wearing
compression stockings may also help reduce the pain
and swelling that can occur with deep vein thrombosis.
Use a heating pad on the affected leg for 20 to 30 minutes 3 to 4
times daily. Your doctor may recommend that you take walks 5 or 6 times a day,
if possible. These measures may help reduce the pain and swelling that can
occur with deep vein thrombosis.