Benzodiazepines for social anxiety disorder
Examples
Generic Name Brand Name alprazolam Xanax chlordiazepoxide Apo-Chlordiazepoxide diazepam Valium lorazepam Ativan oxazepam Apo-Oxazepam How It Works
Benzodiazepines are minor tranquilizers (sedatives) that prevent or reduce anxiety, sleeplessness, muscle spasms, seizures, and other problems by slowing down the central nervous system.
Why It Is Used
Benzodiazepines are used to relieve anxiety, nervousness, and tension associated with anxiety disorders.
How Well It Works
Benzodiazepines are effective at reducing anxiety and nervous tension associated with social anxiety disorder.
Side Effects
Possible side effects of benzodiazepines include:
- Drowsiness or dizziness.
- Light-headedness.
- Fatigue.
- Blurred vision.
- Slurred speech.
- Memory loss.
- Muscle weakness.
See Drug Reference for a full list of side effects. (Drug Reference is not available in all systems.)
What To Think About
It is possible to become addicted to benzodiazepines. You should consult your doctor before taking benzodiazepines if you are planning to become pregnant, have had a previous allergic reaction to them, or have glaucoma.
Do not use alcohol while taking benzodiazepines. Be careful driving your car or operating machinery since these medications can cause drowsiness or dizziness.
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| Author: | Jeannette Curtis Douglas Dana | Last Updated: October 18, 2007 |
| Medical Review: | Kathleen Romito, MD - Family Medicine Donald Sproule, MD, CM, CCFP, FCFP - Family Medicine Lisa S. Weinstock, MD - Psychiatry | |
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| Topic Contents | |
| Examples | |
| How It Works | |
| Why It Is Used | |
| How Well It Works | |
| Side Effects | |
| What To Think About | |