Examples
| Generic Name | Brand Name |
|---|
| atovaquone and proguanil HCL | Malarone |
How It Works
Malarone is a combination medication that stops the development of
parasites in the blood that cause
malaria.
To prevent malaria, adults need to take one tablet daily 1 to 2
days before entering an area where malaria is present, continue taking it daily
throughout their stay, and then take it for 7 days after they return.
To treat malaria, adults can take a single daily dose of four
tablets for 3 days in a row.
Dosages for children vary depending on body weight.
Why It Is Used
People take Malarone to prevent and treat uncomplicated
malaria that is caused by Plasmodium
(P). falciparum. Doctors also use Malarone to treat people with malaria
in areas that have chloroquine-resistant or other resistant strains.
How Well It Works
Malarone appears to be effective in the prevention and treatment
of malaria caused by P. falciparum, including infections
acquired in areas with chloroquine-resistant strains.1
Side Effects
Side effects in adults taking Malarone to prevent malaria include:
- Headache.
- Belly
pain.
- Canker sores (mouth ulcers).
Side effects in adults taking Malarone to treat malaria include:
- Belly
pain.
- Nausea.
- Vomiting.
- Headache.
See Drug Reference for a full list of side effects. (Drug Reference
is not available in all systems.)
What To Think About
Malarone may effectively prevent and treat malaria in
international travellers, but it may not work as well for people who live in
areas where malaria is present.2
You should not take Malarone if you have some types of kidney
disease.
Complete the
new medication information form (PDF)
(What is a PDF document?)
to help you understand this medication.