Your blood pressure increases when you are under physical or
emotional stress. If you constantly feel "stressed out," your body may maintain
an abnormally high level of responsiveness, creating an artificially induced
state of high blood pressure.
Unlike exercise, which provides your body with well-controlled
physical stress for a limited amount of time, chronic stress does not benefit
your circulatory system. Rather, it increases your risk of illness. However,
stress is very much a part of modern life, and it can be hard to control the
amount of stress in your life without changing your daily habits
significantly.
Many of the ways people commonly "control" their stress or mask
it—eating, drinking alcohol, and smoking—contribute to the development of high
blood pressure. You may wish to use exercise to manage your stress. Failing
that, you may need to seek counselling to help you change how you think about
certain things that cause you to be stressed, or to learn relaxation
techniques. Relaxation techniques, including progressive muscle relaxation and
transcendental meditation (TM), may help reduce mild
high blood pressure.
For more information, see the topic Stress Management.