Who is affected by multiple sclerosis The prevalence of MS varies with:1 - Geographic location. The
number of people who have MS increases with distance from the equator. The
incidence of MS increases from less than 1 in 100,000 in areas near the equator
to 30 to 80 in 100,000 in northern Europe and northern North America. In the
southern hemisphere, the increase when moving away from the equator is less
dramatic.
- Family history. About 15 out of
100 people who have MS have a relative with MS, most often a brother or sister.
- Age and sex. MS occurs most often in women,
although men also develop this condition. Symptoms rarely first appear at ages
younger than 10 or older than 60; most people with MS notice their first
symptoms when they are between 20 and 30 years old.
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