Types of undescended testicles

Undescended testicles are often classified according to their location and whether they can be felt (palpable or non-palpable).

  • Abdominal or intra-abdominal: The testicle remains inside the abdomen and cannot be felt (is non-palpable) during a physical examination. Often it will be located close to the inner opening of the inguinal canal.
  • Inguinal or intracanicular: The testicle stops in the inguinal canal and cannot be felt during a physical examination.
  • Prescrotal or prepubic: The testicle moves down through the inguinal canal but does not descend completely into the scrotum. It usually can be felt (is palpable) during a physical examination.
  • Ectopic: The testicle descends normally through the inguinal canal but then moves into an abnormal position in the groin area. It can be felt.

See a picture that shows the position of normal and undescended testiclesClick here to see an illustration..



Author: Douglas Dana
Debby Golonka, MPH
Last Updated: July 30, 2007
Medical Review: Anne C. Poinier, MD - Internal Medicine
Michael J. Sexton, MD - Pediatrics
Peter Anderson, MD, FRCS(C) - Pediatric Urology

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