Abortive headache medications Abortive medications work by narrowing (constricting) blood vessels
in the brain. They are used to stop severe headaches, such as migraines or
cluster headaches, from getting worse as symptoms emerge. Examples of abortive headache medications are triptans (such as
Imitrex or Amerge) and ergotamines (such as Cafergot or Migranal).
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