Sometimes
depression in children and teens may be triggered by
or result in conflict within the family. Family conflict can trigger or worsen
depression symptoms, and family therapy aimed at correcting these issues can
improve the outcome. But this type of counselling used alone has not been
proven effective for treatment of depression in children and teens. Family
therapy may be helpful when added to other types of counselling (such as
cognitive-behavioural therapy) and medicines (such as
antidepressants).
Family therapy can be beneficial in maintaining good relationships
within the family while dealing with the pressures of depression. The entire
family will be able to express their concerns and fears regarding how
depression is affecting their loved one and the family dynamics. They will be
able to obtain support for their own frustrations of helping the person get
through depression. Also, they will develop new ways of getting along as a
family.
Family therapy should be conducted by a qualified counsellor who has
had specific training in treating families. Health professionals with training
in treating families include a:
- Child and adolescent
psychiatrist.
- Family therapist.
- Social worker.