During a physical examination to assess
chronic pain, the health professional will look for
areas of tenderness, inflammation, deformity, weakness, or numbness. The
examination may also be more targeted if the area of pain is limited and its
cause is clear.
Your health professional will examine your reflexes and look for your
reaction to certain movements. These reactions may include moans or complaints
while moving; grimacing; or slow, laboured movements. Other clues to your
diagnosis, such as swelling, coolness, colour change, or excessive sweating in
one limb, may be noted.
Physical function may be evaluated by:
- Your ability to carry out daily activities. Your
health professional may evaluate your ability to function in daily activities
and how your pain affects these activities. Any aids or devices that you use,
such as a cane or brace, will be noted, along with your general activity
level.
- Measures of function. Your physical function will be
evaluated by checking your balance and the
range of motion in your joints.