Abnormal vaginal discharge with fever and lower abdominal pain may
mean an infection in the pelvic organs. During your period and during
intercourse, bacteria can travel up the vagina into the uterus and into the
fallopian tubes, causing an infection.
A
tubal (ectopic) pregnancy could also cause lower
abdominal pain.
Symptoms of pelvic infection include:
- Pain (especially during
intercourse).
- Bad-smelling vaginal discharge.
- An
increase in vaginal discharge.
- A change in the colour of vaginal
discharge to grey, green, or yellow.
- Bleeding between
periods.
- Fever.
- Nausea or vomiting.
Pelvic infections are usually caused by bacteria. It is important to
treat pelvic infections right away to:
- Prevent scarring of the
fallopian tubes, which can cause
infertility.
- Prevent infection from
spreading to other parts of the body.
- Reduce the risk of passing
the infection to your partner.
Sexually active women, especially those who have more than one
partner, have an increased risk of getting pelvic infections.
Toxic shock syndrome (TSS) is an extremely rare
condition that has been linked to tampon use. An important symptom of TSS is a
sunburn-like rash that develops within 2 days of the onset of a high fever
[over 39°C (102.2°F) ]. Other
symptoms may include headache, muscle aches, sore throat, vomiting, diarrhea,
stomach cramps, profound weakness, confusion, and
signs of shock.
If you have symptoms of a pelvic infection, do not have sexual
intercourse until you see your health professional. This will reduce the risk
of spreading a possible infection to your partner.