Treating high blood pressure in people of African descent
People of African descent are more likely to develop high blood pressure and often have more severe high blood pressure than other groups. They also are more likely to develop the condition at an earlier age than others. It is not known why they are at greater risk.
People of African descent who are sensitive to salt (sodium), are obese, or smoke are at even higher risk for high blood pressure. As a result, people with these additional risk factors tend to have more organ damage, such as kidney disease, heart attack, and enlargement of the heart, which can lead to heart failure (hypertensive heart disease). Lifestyle changes are especially important in this group.
People of African descent who do not control their high blood pressure are at a higher risk for heart disease and stroke. Early treatment, usually with a combination of medicines, is recommended.1
| Author: | Carrie Henley Robin Parks, MS | Last Updated: July 30, 2007 |
| Medical Review: | Anne C. Poinier, MD - Internal Medicine Caroline S. Rhoads, MD - Internal Medicine Stephen Fort, MD, MRCP, FRCPC - Interventional Cardiology Robert A. Kloner, MD, PhD - Cardiology Ruth Schneider, MPH, RD - Diet and Nutrition | |
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