Hormone therapy and the risks of breast and endometrial cancers

Citations

  1. Canadian Cancer Society (2005). Breast cancer stats. Available online: http://www.cancer.ca/ccs/internet/standard/0,3182,3172_14435_371399_langId-en,00.html.

  2. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists Women's Health Care Physicians (2004). Breast cancer. Obstetrics and Gynecology, 104(4, Suppl): 11S–16S.

  3. Million Women Study Collaborators (2003). Breast cancer and hormone-replacement therapy in the Million Women Study. Lancet, 362(9382): 419–427.

  4. Women's Health Initiative Steering Committee (2004). Effects of conjugated equine estrogen in postmenopausal women with hysterectomy. JAMA, 291(14): 1701–1712.

  5. Mishell DR (2001). Menopause. In MA Stenchever et al., eds., Comprehensive Gynecology, 4th ed., pp. 1217–1258. St. Louis: Mosby.

  6. Rossouw JE, et al. (2002). Risks and benefits of estrogen plus progestin in healthy postmenopausal women. Principal results from the Women's Health Initiative randomized controlled trial. JAMA, 288(3): 321–333.



Author: Kathe Gallagher, MSW
Carrie Henley
Last Updated: August 4, 2006
Medical Review: Joy Melnikow, MD, MPH - Family Medicine
Tom Bailey, MD - Family Medicine
Carla J. Herman, MD, MPH - Internal Medicine

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