Non-milk sources of calcium

The following non-milk foods can provide calcium for people who don't include milk in their diets.1

Seeds and nuts

Food, serving size

Milligrams of calcium

Whole almonds, 1 oz (about 23 whole almonds)

70

Sesame seeds, 1 tablespoon [8 g (0.5 oz)]

10

Vegetables and greens

Food, serving size

Milligrams of calcium

Turnip greens, 1 cup cooked from raw [145 g (5 oz)]

200

Broccoli, 1 cup cooked from raw [155 g (5.5 oz)]

175

Mustard greens, 1 cup cooked from raw [145 g (5 oz)]

100

Kale, 1 cup cooked from raw [130 g (4.5 oz)]

95

Bok choy (Chinese cabbage), 1 cup cooked from raw [75 g (2.5 oz)]

160

Miscellaneous foods

Food, serving size

Milligrams of calcium

Tofu (with added calcium), 1/2 cup [120 g (4 oz)]

435

Canned salmon with bones, 3 oz

150

Blackstrap molasses, 2 Tbsp (1 fl oz)

345

Calcium-fortified orange juice, 1 cup [240 mL (8 fl oz)]

300

Calcium-fortified soy milk, 1 cup [240 mL (8 fl oz)]

370

Notice that some greens, notably spinach and Swiss chard, are not included in this list. Even though these foods have a lot of calcium, very little calcium from these foods is available to the body because the foods contain binders that prevent the calcium from being absorbed.

Very few non-dairy foods contain as much calcium as milk and milk products. For example, 1 cup [240 mL (8 fl oz)] of milk provides about 300 milligrams (mg) of calcium. The recommended daily calcium intake for adults is 1000 mg, so you would have to regularly eat large amounts of some of these foods to meet your calcium needs. Also, some of the foods, like the nuts and seeds, are quite high in calories and are not practical to eat in the amounts given, at least not on a daily basis. For this reason, some people who avoid dairy take calcium supplements.

If you are concerned about your diet and calcium intake, talk to a registered dietitian.



Author: Caroline Rea, RN, BS, MSLast Updated: April 19, 2007
Medical Review: Ruth Schneider, MPH, RD - Diet and Nutrition
Rhonda O'Brien, MS, RD, CDE - Diabetes Educator
Andrew Swan, MD, CCFP, FCFP - Family Medicine

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