Giving medicines for congenital heart defects

Medicines to treat congenital heart defects are very strong and can be dangerous if they are not given correctly. It is important to know how to give your child's medicines safely.

  • Be sure you understand how much medicine to give and how to give it.
  • If you are not comfortable giving medicine to your child, ask a health professional to help you.

Giving a child medicine is not always easy. Some questions to ask a health professional about giving medicine to your child include:

  • If the baby spits out or throws up the medicine, do I give another dose?
  • If a dose of medicine is missed, should I give an extra or a double dose?
  • How soon after starting the medicine should I expect my child to start getting better?
  • If the medicine is to be given 3 to 4 times a day, do I need to wake my child up at night for a dose of the medicine?
  • Should I give the medicine with food? If my child refuses to take the medicine, is it okay to add the medicine to food or drink to get the child to take it?
  • Can other medicines be given at the same time?
  • What are the most common side effects of the medicine?


Author: Douglas Dana
Robin Parks, MS
Last Updated: December 20, 2007
Medical Review: Michael J. Sexton, MD - Pediatrics
Larry A. Latson, MD - Pediatric Cardiology
Andrew Swan, MD, CCFP, FCFP - Family Medicine

© 1995-2008 Healthwise, Incorporated. Healthwise, Healthwise for every health decision, and the Healthwise logo are trademarks of Healthwise, Incorporated.
This information does not replace the advice of a doctor. Healthwise disclaims any warranty or liability for your use of this information. Your use of this information means that you agree to the Terms of Use. How this information was developed to help you make better health decisions.

Click here to learn about Healthwise
Click here to learn about Healthwise