Actionsets help people take an active role in managing a health condition.  Exercising for a healthy heart

Introduction

When you have coronary artery disease, it is very important to exercise regularly. If you aren't already active, your doctor may want you to begin an exercise program. Even if you can only do a small amount of exercise, it is better than not doing any exercise at all.

Key points:

  • Talk to your doctor before beginning an exercise program. Your doctor may do an electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG) and possibly an exercise stress test to assess how much activity your heart can safely handle.
  • After you start exercising, stop your activity immediately if you experience chest pain, feel faint or light-headed, or become extremely out of breath.
  • Start an exercise program, such as walking, cycling, or jogging. Exercise for at least 30 minutes on most, preferably all, days of the week. Studies show that exercise effectively reduces the number of fatal heart attacks in people with coronary artery disease.1
  • A complete exercise program consists of aerobic exercise, strength training, and stretching.
  • Set goals you can reach. If you expect too much, you are likely to become discouraged and stop exercising.

What? - What is the medical information or key concepts related to the action? What do I need to know about exercise and coronary artery disease?
Why? - Why the action is important? Why do I need a regular exercise program?
How? - Learn the steps involved in taking action. How can I get started on an exercise program?
Where? - Other resources and organizations that can help you take action Where to go from here

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Author: Douglas Dana
Robin Parks, MS
Last Updated: September 21, 2007
Medical Review: Anne C. Poinier, MD - Internal Medicine
Caroline S. Rhoads, MD - Internal Medicine
Stephen Fort, MD, MRCP, FRCPC - Interventional Cardiology
Robert A. Kloner, MD, PhD - Cardiology
Ruth Schneider, MPH, RD - Diet and Nutrition

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